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Security+ SY0-701 Domain Practice

Target your weak domains. Each domain shows exam weight, question count, and linked PBQ labs — free, unlimited, no sign-up.

12% of exam
70 questions available

General Security Concepts

Related PBQ Labs
22% of exam
120 questions available

Threats, Vulnerabilities & Mitigations

20% of exam
105 questions available

Security Program Management & Oversight

Related PBQ Labs

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1 Identify weak domains

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2 Deep-dive weak areas

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4 Full mock before exam

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Sample CompTIA Security+ SY0-701 questions with explanations

Use these examples to check how the topics are tested. Read the explanation for every option you were unsure about, then start a scored practice set above.

Question 1 architecture

During a security assessment, an organization discovers that their current intrusion detection system generates numerous alerts for normal business activities that deviate slightly from baseline patterns. What is the MOST likely cause of this issue?

  • ○ The IDS uses only signature-based detection
  • ✓ The anomaly detection threshold is set too low
  • ○ The IDS is placed on a SPAN port instead of inline
  • ○ The organization lacks a host-based IDS
Answer: B. The anomaly detection threshold is set too low
An anomaly detection threshold set too low (B) causes the system to flag minor deviations from normal behavior as threats, resulting in numerous false positives for normal business activities. Signature-based detection only (A) would miss unknown threats but wouldn't generate excessive false positives from normal activities. SPAN port placement (C) affects monitoring capability but doesn't cause false positives. Lack of HIDS (D) might reduce endpoint visibility but doesn't explain network false positives.
Question 2 general

An employee is required to use a smart card plus a PIN to access the system. This is an example of:

  • ○ Single-factor authentication
  • ✓ Multi-factor authentication
  • ○ Biometric authentication
  • ○ Federated identity
Answer: B. Multi-factor authentication
Multi-factor authentication (MFA) requires two or more different authentication factors. A smart card is 'something you have' and a PIN is 'something you know' — two distinct factors. Single-factor uses only one factor. Biometric uses physical characteristics. Federated identity allows credentials from one domain to be used in another.
Question 3 operations Choose 3

A security analyst is responding to a ransomware incident. Which THREE steps, in order, should be performed FIRST, SECOND, and THIRD according to PICERL? (Choose THREE)

  • ✓ Contain the spread to other systems
  • ○ Eradicate malware from infected systems
  • ✓ Identify the initial infection vector
  • ○ Restore data from backups
  • ✓ Preserve forensic evidence
Answer: C. Identify the initial infection vector | A. Contain the spread to other systems | E. Preserve forensic evidence
First: Identify the initial infection vector (C) - this is part of detection and analysis. Second: Contain the spread (A) - this prevents further damage. Third: Preserve forensic evidence (E) - this should happen before eradication to maintain evidence integrity. Eradication (B) comes after containment, and recovery/restoration (D) comes last.
Question 4 program

A financial institution is considering outsourcing its data processing to a third-party vendor. Under GLBA, what must the institution ensure about this vendor relationship?

  • ○ The vendor signs a Business Associate Agreement
  • ○ The vendor undergoes PCI DSS certification
  • ✓ The vendor complies with the institution's information security program
  • ○ The vendor appoints a Data Protection Officer
Answer: C. The vendor complies with the institution's information security program
GLBA's Safeguards Rule requires financial institutions to ensure that their service providers implement appropriate measures to protect customer information and comply with the institution's information security program. Option A (BAA) is specific to HIPAA for covered entities and business associates. Option B (PCI DSS) applies to payment card processors, not necessarily all financial data processors under GLBA. Option D (DPO) is a GDPR requirement for certain organizations, not specifically mandated by GLBA.
Question 5 threats

A security analyst notices that legitimate emails from company vendors are being marked as spam because the sending domains lack proper authentication records. Which technology should be recommended to the vendors to solve this problem?

  • ○ DMARC
  • ○ SPF
  • ✓ DKIM
  • ○ Content filtering
Answer: C. DKIM
DKIM (C) provides email authentication through cryptographic signatures, ensuring legitimate emails aren't marked as spam. SPF (A) verifies sender servers but doesn't provide content integrity, DMARC (B) builds on SPF/DKIM for policy enforcement, and content filtering (D) is for detecting malicious content.

Open the full CompTIA Security+ SY0-701 question-and-answer guide